Considering TiVo


-- What is TiVo

TiVo is a Personal Video Recorder (PVR).  Or as Michael Powell once famously said, "TiVo is God's machine."  TiVo records television programs to an internal hard drive rather than to tape.  No more fumbling for a blank tape to record your favorite shows.  Instead, you select the show and tell it to record all new episodes.  You didn't know there was an episode of your favorite show Friday instead of its usual Wednesday slow.  That's ok, TiVo knows. 

Even when not recording something for you, TiVo keeps a live buffer of 30 minutes so you can pause live TV to answer the door or take a phone call.  The instant replay button jumps backwards 8 seconds giving you a chance to rehear missed dialog or you can rewind to see that winning touchdown pass again without waiting for the network guys to run a replay.

-- Are there any new models coming out

On 9/12/06 the Series 3 became available, this unit is designed to be used with cable cards on your digital cable system, analog cable, or over the air.  Earlier in 2006 a Series 2 model was released with the capability to record two shows on a cable system.  At prsent we dont know of any new models in the near future.


-- Why should I get a TiVo rather than a DVR from my cable provider

At first glance, it may seem like a good deal to get a DVR provided by the cable company rather than using a TiVo.  Since the hardware is rented from the cable company they take the risk of hardware failure rather than you.  There isn't a huge up front investment in the hardware, and the software cost is less than or the same.  Furthermore a cable company DVR can often replace the digital cable box and record two things at once.

Cable companies have been very slow to join the DVR revolution and they still haven't caught up.   The software just isn't as good.  With TiVo Season Pass, Wishlists, and Suggestions, users have a very customizable experience with a solid foundation.  Last year TiVo added the ability to share shows within a household network.  This year, they have announced TiVo-to-Go.  the ability to take a show and play it on a desktop in your household or on your laptop.  Cable companies haven't matched the capabilities of a TiVo. 

-- Does TiVo work with Digital Cable?

Yes.  It works the same as it works with any analog system which uses a cable box.  Some analog systems don't require cable boxes.  With those you can hook the cable directly to the TiVo.  With any system needing a cable box, until TiVo produces a cablecard compatible model, you'll need to use an infrared  channel changer provided by TiVo.  This changes the channel on the cable box so your programming is recorded.

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-- Can TiVo record two things at once?

Most standalone Tivos cannot, and no software update will allow them to. That would require two tuners, two MPEG encoders, and additional inputs that they don't have.  There are now Series 2 models that have this capability.  Make sure to buy the dual tuner model.

The DirecTV/Tivo combo boxes have dual tuner hardware and with the 2.5 software and two DirecTV inputs can record two things at once.

The new Series 3 is able to record two things at once.

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-- Will TiVo be around this time tomorrow...next month... next year?

Its a common concern. Somebody bought those Betamaxes and LaserDisks. It has been common in the tech media to predict doom for TiVo. They say that groundbreakers never succeed. In spite of the naysayers, there is a lot of positive things happening at TiVo. They have great name recognition, and positive new contracts with Cox and Comcast to provide TiVo software for some cable company set top boxes. 

It is far more likely if there ever was any trouble that TiVo would be purchased by another company.  Innovation would likely cease, but there is little chance we'd be left with a doorstop.

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-- Relationships between TiVo, Phillips, Sony, Tribune, and the networks..

TiVo, Inc. writes the software that runs on TiVo machines. Therefore, they are responsible for software updates and supporting the TiVo service. Their Customer Service will assist users with software and schedule issues, and sometimes with hardware problems, although they may refer users to Philips or Sony for those.

Philips, Sony, Thomson, and Hughes manufactured series 1 TiVo hardware units, and they make their money selling the hardware. They are responsible for hardware problems and repairs, upgrades to the hard drive, etc. Series 2 TiVos have been manufactured directly under the TiVo brand name as well as Sony. Hughes and TiVo co-developed the series 2 DirecTiVo.

TiVo makes its money from the subscriptions to the TiVo service. It makes little money from the sale of TiVo hardware units. Therefore, TiVo has no interest in selling units without the TiVo service.

TiVo does not generate its own program schedule information. It currently gets that from a company called Tribune. Future products will use other sources. If anything is wrong with the schedule data, TiVo has to get Tribune to make the corrections (hence Marcel's job). Tribune's current schedule and lineup data is reflected at http://www.zap2it.com

TiVo is working with various networks, such as NBC, Showtime, and Starz, to provide services such as TiVoMatic, which pops up an icon during previews of a show, allowing the TiVo user to schedule the show for recording by pressing a button on the TiVo remote. TiVo wants to maintain good relationships with all the networks, which is one reason why TiVo will probably not offer a feature to automatically edit out commercials, since many of the networks depend on advertising for their revenue.

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-- What Does Lifetime Service Mean?

** Note: lifetime service is no longer available for new purchases  **

Here are the facts from the TiVo.com FAQ (Online Support, Features, Lifetime Service). Details on the DirecTV combo boxes added with information from TiVolutionary. See here and here.

If you signed up for lifetime service before January 21, 2000, you get a one-time exception to the rules, allowing you to move your lifetime subscription to a new machine you purchase as a replacement (such as a bigger unit). This was done because there was so much confusion, and the wording before that date was more vague.

Gift cards for Lifetime subscription were sold through Best Buy.  If you can find that on ebay, you can still use those cards to apply Lifetime to newly purchased hardware.

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-- Does TiVo do "Commercial Skip"?

ReplayTV, and many VCRs, have a  feature to skip over commercials automatically. Instead of that, TiVo has fast-forward with auto rollback, which works as follows: When fast-forwarding at the 20x or 60x speeds (2 and 3 arrows), wait until you see the show restart, then press Play, and it should back up to just the return of the show (assuming you have Nintendo reflexes, which I don't :) ). 60x backs up more than 20x, and 3x doesn't do it at all. It does the same thing on rewinding 20x and 60x. This difference between Replay and TiVo gives rise to many debates over skip versus fast-forward w/auto rollback.

There is a unofficial, undocumented way to turn on 30 second skip. This will turn the "skip to end" (->|) button into 30 second skip. To try it, enter the following sequence of buttons: Select-Play-Select-3-0-Select. Entering the code works best while watching a recorded show. The code will toggle 30 second skip off/on so enter it again to switch back if you don't like it. Also, after any reboot, the button will revert to original standard functionality. 

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-- Can I watch one thing while recording another?

With DirecTV/Tivos with 2.5 software and two connected satellite feeds, yes you can. More specifically, you can can record one show while watching and buffering a second live show, or watch one of two shows that are recording, or watch one of two shows being buffered but not recorded, or record two shows while watching a third prerecorded show.

Standalone TiVos can watch one prerecorded show while another show records but they cannot record one channel while buffering another. You can also start watching a show that is currently being recorded from the beginning while TiVo continues to record the rest. However. they only have one tuner/MPEG encoder so can only process one incoming signal at a time. But in standby mode they will pass their RF input straight to the RF output the same way a VCR does when it's TV/VCR switch is set to "TV". As with a VCR this won't work for every setup but if your current setup lets you to record something on the VCR while watching something else on the TV, a standalone TiVo should also allow it. Also, if you are using a cable box, you might be able to split the cable before it goes into the cable box and send it directly to a second input on your TV. This will allow you to watch a non-digital, non-scrambled channel through your TV (no pausing, etc) while TiVo records another channel.

Electrophobia has diagrams that will help wire your TiVo with your existing setup.


-- Does TiVo work with HDTV?

Currently there is a HD compatible DirecTiVo model. 

The Series 3 TiVo will record in High Def from over the air reception.  Or if you get two cable cards from your cable company, you can record in High Def over Cable. 

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-- Do I really need to buy a subscription? 

The old series 1 model with versy old software (pre 1.3?) could be used as a standalone recorder. 
There is also something called TiVo Basic included in some oft the 3rd party vendor offerings, specifically the TiVos with DVD.  This offers the ability to record to the hard disk and even use the guide data.  No season passes, wishlists or any other sort of intelligent recording.

The gist of the TiVo experience is the Season Pass.  If you don't buy the subscription, you are not truely experiencing TiVo.

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-- What TiVo models are available?  Where can I get the best deal?

Sorry, we don't update this enough to tell you that. 
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-- I hear TiVo wont let us skip ads anymore?

That has become a bit overblown.  Currently while watching TV or forward fasting, you might see a little thumbs up logo and text which says click for more info.  That is a TiVomatic (or as tivopony prefers iPreview).  Selecting this option allows you to automatically pause the program you are watching and go see more promotional information.  Perhaps just a text screen but it could have a longer video with more information.

The only difference is there will now be a larger graphic (not covering the entire screen) with the TiVomatic.  Personally I thing TiVomatics are kind of cool and the real shame is they aren't used more often.  This is merely a way for advertisers to enhance their current ads.  .

Pony's post on the subject is here.

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